Fall 2009

Flower (Lucy) Playlot Park (c/o Haas Park)


Park Description

The site lies in the southern portion of the densely-populated Logan Square community. Logan Square boomed after World War I, and by the mid-1920s rental apartments and flat buildings had claimed most available land in the area. The neighborhood declined after 1930, but began to experience a modest resurgence in the 1960s. In 1970, the Chicago Park District decided to create a new park on West Moffat Street, taking advantage of one of the area's few vacant lots. The quarter-acre property was acquired in 1974, with the help of grant funds from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The following year, the park district began fencing the site, planting trees and sod, and installing playground equipment. Shortly before the park opened to the public in September, 1976, the site was officially designated People's Park. The name, chosen through a contest at nearby Chase School, recognized neighborhood residents who were "striving to maintain the vitality" of their community. During the 1990s, the park district rehabilitated the playground and enclosed the park with a new ornamental metal fence.


History

Formerly known as People's Park the site was renamed Lucy Flower Park in 2005 as part of an effort by the Chicago Park District Board of Commissioners to recognize the contributions of Chicago women.Lucy Louisa Flower (1837- 1921) was a social reformer who spearheaded many Chicago and Cook County initiatives to improve the lives of women and help children and eliminate juvenile delinquency. After briefly working in the US Patent Office in Washington DC, Lucy moved to Madison, Wisconsin where she taught in the public schools. In 1873, some years after marrying a Madison attorney, James Monroe Flower, Lucy and her family moved to Chicago. She soon became active in charitable efforts. In 1880, Lucy helped to found the Illinois Training School for Nurses (later named the Cook County School of Nursing). At a time when County nursing positions were generally doled out through political patronage, the school sought to provide professional training for nurses, establish standards, and make nursing a respectable profession for women. Serving on the Chicago Board of Education from 1891 to 1894, Lucy Flower inspired progressive initiatives in the schools such as manual training and kindergartens, and providing bathing facilities for children who lived in the tenement districts. Lucy also championed compulsory school attendance, which became law in 1897. She led the movement to create a new type of court for children under the age of 16. The resulting bill, approved in 1899, established the Cook County Juvenile Court, the first of its kind in the world. Peoples Park is located approximately 2 ½ miles from Lucy Flower’s home at 1920 W. Wellington Ave.